utorak, 12. lipnja 2012.

About Allergies: Take the Sting Out of Summer Allergies

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From Daniel More, MD, your Guide to Allergies
Insect allergies are a major problem during the summer months. People are more likely to participate in outdoor activities, such as swimming, hiking and yard work, and therefore are likely to come into contact with various insects. These insects, which are enjoying the warm weather as well, can sting people. Most people experience some type of reaction after being stung by a bee or bitten by a mosquito. Usually, these reactions include pain and swelling around the sting. Allergic reactions can also occur as a result of a sting, and can even be life-threatening. Find out more about insect sting and bite allergy, who should undergo testing, and the treatments that are available.

How to Treat Bee Sting Allergy
If you are reading this article as a result of you or someone you know experiencing an allergic reaction as a result of a bee sting, stop reading, pick up your phone and call 911. If you, or the person you're trying to help, has a known bee sting allergy and has an Epi-Pen available, use it now if an allergic reaction is occurring. If you, or another person, is not known to be allergic to bee stings, but was just stung by a bee (or other stinging insect such as a wasp, yellow jacket or hornet), follow a few simple steps to monitor for an allergic reaction.

All About Allergies to Insect Bites and Stings
Nearly everyone has experienced an insect bite or sting at some point in their lives. Most of the time, these stings and bites lead to mild pain or itching right where they occurred. Sometimes, however, people can experience more severe reactions that could be caused by an allergic reaction to the sting or bite. Allergic reactions most commonly occur with bites or stings from these insects.

Mosquito Allergies
Mosquitoes are flying, biting insects that are closely related to flies and gnats. During a feeding, the mosquito bites the human skin, and injects saliva. The saliva contains various proteins that prevent the blood from clotting, as well as proteins that keep the blood flowing into the mosquito's mouth. Many of the mosquito saliva proteins can cause immune reactions, including allergic reactions. Typically, however, most people have a variety of reactions to mosquito bites, and the symptoms change over time, depending on the amount of bites a person received. These reactions can include both immediate and delayed swelling and itching around the bite area. These reactions tend to decrease in frequency after being bitten by mosquitoes over many years.
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Daniel More, MD
Allergies Guide
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